Last Update: "2008/04/13 18:35:58 makoto"
bootsel2
- boot selector (type 2)
-
http://www5.atwiki.jp/kuro-bsd/pages/69.html
- download
-
http://kurobsd.ki.nu/download/boot/bootsel2/
What for ?
To boot the NetBSD on Kuro-box, LinkStation or
TeraStation,
you may need to type following command at Linux Root Prompt,
either
insmod nbload_v3.o kernel=/boot/netbsd-KUROBOX_MD.bin
to invoke install kernel,
or
insmod nbload_v3.o kernel=/boot/netbsd-KUROBOX.bin
for normal multi-user boot,
or do nothing to continue Linux operation.
The boot selector 2 will do the same thing automatically.
It also unmounts the /boot and the re-mount by read-only, fsck won't happen
at another power on. AVR will be taken care too.
Unless you have serial console attached,
the boot selector
is Essential. If you do have the serial console attached,
it is optional, although it is very handly and useful for automatic-boot etc.
Normal Operation
Normal Operation (with boot selector 2) at Power On will be:
- Power On
- LED lights RED for three seconds
- While it is RED, push
the Power Button TWICE (for example),
- The box will repeat the count (you pushed) by ON/OFF of lights.
- Depending on the counts (you pushed) the SELECTED kernel will be loaded and start.
If you do nothing after Power ON, the boot selector selects the pre-configured kernel
in /etc/kuro_boot.conf.
Installation
versions
The version to be installed depens on the type of BOX.
Following table is as of 2008/04/10.
Type of box | file
|
---|
Kuro-box | kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.gz
| LinkStation |
TeraStation (Silver) | tera-bootsel2.20051119.tar.gz
| TeraStation (Black) | N/A (alteratively, use
bootsel version 1
)(*1)
|
See bottom of
page
Root Login
All the operation to install boot selector needs to be done with root privilege.
Say,
you need to login Linux with root privilege to do following installation.
If you are installing to kuro-box without any hardware modification, you
will login via telnet. In the case of Kuro-box, when after the really new box
is installed, it automatically start with EM-mode
(the link destination is in Japanese right now, sorry),
you may be able to set root passwd. If your box is not Kuro-box, but
LinkStation,
or TeraStation, you may have some difficulty getting root privilege.
Operation
To install boot selector2, you may do ftp, tar, make install at Linux root prompt.
The summary of actual operation may be as follows:
(the number shown to the left is history number, not for type-in).
503 ftp ftp.ki.nu
cd pub/NetBSD/kurobsd/boot/bootsel2
get kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2
quit
505 tar jxf kuro-bootsel2.20061028.tar.bz2
507 cd kuro-bootsel2
509 make install
Detailed operation log follows:
Get the tar stuff
(like kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.gz)
from following by ftp:
http://kurobsd.ki.nu/download/boot/bootsel2/
root@KURO-BOX:/home/makoto# ftp ftp.ki.nu
ftp> cd pub/NetBSD/kurobsd/boot/bootsel2
ftp> ls
200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for '/bin/ls'.
total 676
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 434 Jan 25 2006 MD5
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 362 Dec 3 2005 MD5.old
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 500 Jan 25 2006 RMD160
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 417 Dec 3 2005 RMD160.old
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 9682 Sep 16 2005 kuro-bootsel2.20050916a.tar.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 10788 Nov 9 2005 kuro-bootsel2.20051109.tar.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 10901 Dec 3 2005 kuro-bootsel2.20051203.tar.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 257509 Jan 25 2006 kuro-bootsel2.20060125.tar.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 11462 Nov 19 2005 tera-bootsel2.20051119.tar.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 2030 0 11479 Nov 19 2005 tera-bootsel2.20051119a.tar.bz2
226 Transfer complete.
ftp> get kuro-bootsel2.20061028.tar.bz2
ftp> quit
and then tar jxf, cd kuro-bootsel2 and make install
tar jxf kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2
cd kuro-bootsel2
root@KURO-BOX:/home/makoto/kuro-bootsel2# make install
mkdir -p /boot/tools
cp kuro_swread kuro_morse /boot/tools/
cp kuro_bootsel2.sh /etc/init.d/
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh
if [ -d /etc/rcS.d ]; then \
(cd /etc/rcS.d; ln -s ../init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh S15kuro_bootsel2.sh) \
fi
if [ -d /etc/rc.d/rcS.d ]; then \
(cd /etc/rc.d/rcS.d; ln -s ../init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh S15kuro_bootsel2.sh) \
fi
if [ -c /dev/ttyS1 ]; then \
sed 's/AVR00/ttyS1/' < kuro_boot.conf > /etc/kuro_boot.conf \
else \
cp kuro_boot.conf /etc/ \
fi
/bin/sh: -c: line 2: syntax error: unexpected end of file
make: *** [install] Error 2
root@KURO-BOX:/home/makoto/kuro-bootsel2# cat Ma
The problem shown the bottom of above operation has been fixed and
should not occur with the version 20061028 or later.
setup
The setup of boot selector2 will be done at
/etc/kuro_boot.conf
problem
ftp not found
root@TS-TGL2B8:~# ftp ftp.ki.nu
sh: ftp: command not found
use wget instead:
root@TS-TGL2B8:~# cd /tmp
root@TS-TGL2B8:~# \
wget ftp://ftp.ki.nu/pub/NetBSD/kurobsd/boot/bootsel2/kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2
--07:12:37--
ftp://ftp.ki.nu/pub/NetBSD/kurobsd/boot/bootsel2/kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2
=> `kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2'
Resolving ftp.ki.nu... done.
Connecting to ftp.ki.nu[218.44.234.234]:21... connected.
Logging in as anonymous ... Logged in!
==> SYST ... done. ==> PWD ... done.
==> TYPE I ... done. ==> CWD /pub/NetBSD/kurobsd/boot/bootsel2 ... done.
==> PORT ... done. ==> RETR kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2 ... done.
Length: 258,080 (unauthoritative)
100%[====================================>] 258,080 1.46M/s ETA 00:00
07:12:37 (1.46 MB/s) - `kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2' saved [258080]
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp#
make not found
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp# tar jxf kuro-bootsel2.20070207.tar.bz2
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp# cd kuro-bootsel2
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# make install
sh: make: command not found
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2#
cat the Makefile and issue shell command by copy-paste line by line at install: target.
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# cat Makefile
all: kuro_swread kuro_morse
clean:
rm -f kuro_swread kuro_morse
install: kuro_swread kuro_morse kuro_bootsel2.sh kuro_boot.conf
mkdir -p /boot/tools
cp kuro_swread kuro_morse /boot/tools/
cp kuro_bootsel2.sh /etc/init.d/
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh
if [ -d /etc/rcS.d ]; then \
(cd /etc/rcS.d; ln -s ../init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh S15kuro_bootsel2.sh) \
fi
if [ -d /etc/rc.d/rcS.d ]; then \
(cd /etc/rc.d/rcS.d; ln -s ../init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh S15kuro_bootsel2.sh) \
fi
cp kuro_boot.conf /etc/
... (omitted) ...
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# mkdir -p /boot/tools
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# cp kuro_swread kuro_morse /boot/tools/
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# cp kuro_bootsel2.sh /etc/init.d
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# ls -ld /etc/rcS.d /etc/rc.d/rcS.d
ls: /etc/rcS.d: No such file or directory
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 9 07:10 /etc/rc.d/rcS.d
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2#
(cd /etc/rc.d/rcS.d; ln -s ../init.d/kuro_bootsel2.sh S15kuro_bootsel2.sh)
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# cp kuro_boot.conf /etc/
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# grep kernel2 /etc/kuro_boot.conf*
/etc/kuro_boot.conf:kernel2=/boot/netbsd-KUROBOX.bin
/etc/kuro_boot.conf-orig:kernel2=/boot/netbsd.bin
root@TS-TGL2B8:/tmp/kuro-bootsel2# /sbin/reboot
...
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 29 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
/dev/ttyS1 detected.
************************************************
Select the OS in 3 secs: (default is 1)
1: Linux
2: NetBSD(HDD:wd0)
** Default **
** No.1 **
Checking all file systems...
fsck 1.27 (8-Mar-2002)
...
(will take a time to get login prompt)
...
BUFFALO INC. TeraStation series TS-TGL(IENARI)
TS-TGL2B8 login:
System Error E04
Can't Load Krnl
|